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GHG Inventory

INEOS has developed a science-based method for emissions accounting to gather GHG data for compliant scope 1 and scope 2 reporting according to the GHG Protocol. It tracks GHG performance across all INEOS sites based on robust performance metrics and to assess GHG reduction measures against quantified targets by 2030 and 2050.

INEOS respects the general principles on GHG reporting: relevance of information to internal and external audiences, consistency and transparency of methods, data sources and assumptions, comprehensiveness and accuracy of tables and figures, and traceability of progress; to the extent as reasonably possible.

GHG Reporting Scope

Using the INEOS science base, the group footprint is calculated per calendar year according to the GHG Protocol. When consolidating GHG data, INEOS excludes offices on the grounds of materiality and follows the Financial Control approach as defined in the European Sustainability Reporting Standards (ESRS) and the European Financial Reporting Advisory Group (EFRAG) Value Chain Implementation Guidance. As such, we fully consolidate data from subsidiaries, proportionally consolidate data from joint operations and joint ventures at equity share, and do not consolidate data from associates or minor investments. In addition, we fully consolidate data from leased ships where INEOS is the lessee.

The operational boundaries of the GHG inventory cover all process emissions, material emissions from stationary and mobile combustion, flaring and emissions from purchased energy.

INEOS GHG Footprint

GHG data are sourced from all INEOS sites within the scope defined above, using operational data, emission factors and recognised tools such as the GHG Protocol CHP tool. The quality of the GHG inventory is ensured with internal data consolidation with feedback loops.

kt CO2-eq
2024 2023 2019

SCOPE 1 EMISSIONS

Carbon dioxide (CO2)

13,150

12,616

16,310

Other GHG emissionsa:

Methane (CH4)

127

138

242

Nitrous oxide (N2O)

40

39

52

Hydrofluorocarbons (HFC)

23

21

22

Perfluorocarbons (PFC)

-

-

9

Sulphur hexafluoride (SF6)

0

1

-

Nitrogen trifluoride (NF3)

-

-

-

Exported energy to 3rd partiesb

918

1,044

16,635

Scope 1 emissions excluding exported energy

13,350

12,814

16,635

Scope 1 emissions including exported energy 

14,268

13,858

17,644

SCOPE 2 EMISSIONSc

Market-based emissions

5,526

5,852

7,976

Location-based emissions

4,492

4,721

6,157

TOTAL SCOPE 1 AND SCOPE 2 EMISSIONS

Total maket-based emissions excluding exported energy

18,876

18,666

24,611

Total market-based emissions including exported energy

19,794

19,710

25,620

ADDITIONAL DATA 

Captured CO2d

306

298

393

Biogenic CO2 from fuels

15

24

13

Biogenic CO2 from imported energy

260

175

243

Offsets

-

-

-

a  Other GHG emissions are converted to CO2-eq using the 100-year Global Warming Potential (GWP) factors from IPCC's sixth assessment report (AR6) since 2022, and fifth assessment report (AR5) in earlier years. Historical data are not recalculated to take account of AR updates due to the immaterial contribution of other GHG's to INEOS' inventory. In 2024, INEOS' CH4 and N2O emissions (consolidated according to the financial control approach) were 4,250 t and 146 t respectively. Other GHG data were collected only in tCO2-eq due to lower materiality.
b  INEOS reports emissions associated with energy exported to 3rd parties as a separate subcategory of scope 1. All emissions in this category are considered as CO2  since the contribution of other GHGs is negligible (<0.01%).
c  Scope 2 figures are based on gross energy purchase with negligible contribution of other GHGs (<0.01%). The highest quality available emission factors are used in accordance with the hierarchy in the GHG protocol.
d  Transferred CO2 mainly covers captured carbon sold to third parties

GHG reporting validation

We refer to the “independent limited assurance report by KPMG", included in our sustainability report.

INEOS GHG Inventory - 2023 data

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INEOS GHG Inventory - 2022 data

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INEOS GHG Inventory – 2021 data

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INEOS GHG Inventory – 2020 data

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